01Natchez · Mississippi River bluffs · Melrose
Day 1 is an arrival day with a golden-hour payoff. Fly into Baton Rouge (about 75 miles, 1.5 hours) or Jackson (about 100 miles, 2 hours), collect the rental car, and point it at Natchez — the southern terminus of the Trace at milepost 0. Check into your bluff-top stay, then head straight for Melrose, the National Park Service's 1840s Greek Revival mansion. Tours run daily at 10, 11, 2, 3, and 4 — $11 for adults, free for 17 and under, booked through Recreation.gov. The rangers here tell the full story, including the lives of the enslaved people who built and ran the estate, and it is the single best hour of history on the whole trip.
Afternoon: downtown Natchez
Walk the bluff-top streets downtown: Natchez Under-the-Hill at the river's edge (the old landing, once famously rowdy), the Natchez Visitor Center for the free parkway map you'll use all week, and the overlooks above the bridge. Everything in old Natchez is within a mile.
Evening: sunset on the bluffs
Claim a bench on the bluffs an hour before sunset. The Mississippi runs copper and the barges slide past below — this is the view the town was built for. Then dinner downtown: King's Tavern (operating since 1789, allegedly haunted) or Cotton Alley Cafe for shrimp and grits.
Where to stay
Natchez for night one. The Natchez Grand Hotel sits right on the bluffs with river views from most rooms; Dunleith Historic Inn is the grand antebellum stay, all columns and courtyards; The Burn is a smaller historic B&B with deep porches. All three are within walking distance of dinner.
Good to know
Gas up before leaving Natchez tomorrow — services thin out fast once you're on the parkway.
Baton Rouge ~75 mi / ~1.5 hr · Melrose $11, tours 10/11/2/3/4 via Recreation.gov · Sunset on the bluffs ~6:30pm
The Trace starts here. Milepost 0 is in Natchez — pick up the free NPS parkway map at the Visitor Center before you roll. It lists every pullout by milepost, and you'll use it all week.